Bismuth
is a chemical element in the periodic table that has the symbol Bi and atomic
number 83. With crystalline trivalent metal has chemical property similar to arsenic and antimony.
All types of metal, this
element is diamagnetic and the second after the mercury is an element that has
the lowest thermal conductivity. Lead-free bismuth compounds are often used as
an ingredient in cosmetics and in the medical field.
Heavy
metals such as bismuth harmless elements like Lead, Thallium,
and Antimony. Bismuth
diamagnetic
has high electrical
resistance. When it have burned with oxygen, bismuth burns with a blue flame.
In
the earth's crust, bismuth is approximately 2 times more abundant than gold. Bismuth oxychloride is used in the field of cosmetics
and bismuth subnitrate and subcarbonate used in the field of medicine.
·
Strong
permanent magnets can be made from a mixture of bismanol (MnBi)
·
Bismuth
is used in the production of soft iron
·
Bismuth
is being developed as a catalyst in the manufacture of acrylic fiber
·
Bismuth
has been used in peyolderan, low-toxic bismuth especially for soldering in food
processing equipment.
·
As
the layers of glass ceramic materials
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